According to the Director, Why Did Ford Say Families Were Dangerous?
Written report Guide
Brave New Globe Chapter three
By
Chapter 3
- At present nosotros're outside the building. Everyone is enjoying the sunshine and the helicopters, and the sounds of naked children playing Centrifugal Bumble-puppy (you lot tin read a lovely and detailed description in your book.)
- The Director muses on how odd it is that people used to play games that—dissimilar Centrifugal Bumble-puppy—didn't require a complicated apparatus or ii.
- Meanwhile, two small children are engaging in a "rudimentary sexual game." Eeek!
- The Director converses with a nurse who is concerned over one boy who refuses to play his ordinary erotic games with a little girl, who herself is quite confused with her peer'due south hesitation.
- The Director tells her to find some other little boy to play with.
- The Director, a.1000.a. the D.H.C. (Director of Hatcheries and Workout) tells his students about a time when petty children were non immune to play erotic games with ane another.
- The chat is interrupted by one Mustapha Mond, who information technology appears is ane of only 10 "Earth Controllers." In other words, this guy is the large cheese. They even call him "his fordship."
- Meanwhile, the clocks strike iv and the staff working the first shift of the mean solar day exits and is replaced by some other group of equally mindless drones. Lenina Crowne (the nurse from before) is ane of those to get out the grey edifice.
- Dorsum to this Mustapha Mond guy (most intimidating name ever). The students are practically peeing their pants to be in his presence. Nosotros get our nifty "straight from the horse'due south oral cavity" phrase again, this time in regard to the Globe Controller, rather than the Director.
- The Controller, in his "potent deep vocalisation," reminds the students of a saying of Our Ford'southward: "History is bunk."
- He and then waves his hand in the air, which the text narrates every bit his whisking abroad years of history and mythology—he whisks away Odysseus and Harappa and Rome and Jerusalem. Yous go the (disturbing) pic. Forth with this history go "Passion," "Requiem," and "Symphony."
- While the Controller is busy whisking, we cut to the Assistant Predestinator, who's asking Henry Foster if he's going "to the feelies" this evening, since the electric current bear witness features a sex scene on a bearskin rug and y'all can really feel "every hair of the bear" with the amazing "tactical effects."
- And we're dorsum to the Controller, who concludes that this is exactly why people today aren't taught history.
- The Director is nervous that the Controller might reveal some history to these students—after all, he knows that at that place are rumors of bibles and poesy hidden in the secret possession of The Controller.
- Only the Controller assures him not to worry—he won't "corrupt" these students.
- And nosotros cut back to the conversation about the feelies; Bernard Marx from the Psychology Bureau is listening in with contempt every bit Henry Foster declares he will definitely go cheque out the bearskin rug.
- Back to the Controller, who is withal talking most dreadfully inappropriate subject matter like "parents" and "homes."
- Now nosotros jump to a 3rd scene: Lenina Crowne heading to the dressing room on the 17th story, where all the girls are taking baths or getting "vibro-vacuum massages."
- She greets a girl named Fanny Crowne, but their last names are just a coincidence (with only ten-thousand terminal names in this world, it happens a lot).
- Nosotros cut back to the Controller, now describing what a "dwelling" used to look similar, with no sterilizing conditions and all. A immature student is almost sick.
- Lenina meanwhile is engaging in what appears to be some sort of standard mail service-workday routine (bath, powder, perfume, massage, etc.).
- The Controller continues his story out in the yard: manifestly, in these icky houses, emotions were everywhere. Yuck.
- Nosotros return to Lenina, who converses with Fanny. Fanny, information technology seems, hasn't been doing besides well lately; Dr. Wells has suggested she have a "pregnancy substitute."
- Lenina looks over the various vials she has to accept on her locker shelf. Think of them as daily vitamins, except instead of fiber and atomic number 26 it'south "Mammary Gland Extract" and "Placentin."
- The Controller continues to speak of "Our Ford," sometimes known as "Our Freud." (Oh, the cleverness, the wit—we tin can't take it anymore.)
- Ford or Freud or whoever realized that families were a problem, but mainly because they bred emotion.
- Back to the chatty girls in the locker room; Lenina reveals she's going to see Henry Foster again tonight, and Fanny is shocked that she'southward nonetheless going out with the same guy. (Seriously, monogamy was so pre-Ford.)
- Meanwhile, the Controller is discussing… monogamy! (Funny how narrative structuring works like that, isn't information technology?) The trouble with pre-Ford monogamy, he says, is that it doesn't make sense, because anybody should belong to anybody else (this is 1 of the phrases repeated to sleeping babies, by the fashion).
- Cut to the locker room: Lenina protests that she'south just been with Henry 4 months. It's apparent from Fanny's response that iv months is unacceptably long, and Lenina admits that there hasn't been whatsoever other human during that time. Fanny reminds her how much the Director is confronting this sort of thing.
- (We're even so bouncing back and forth betwixt these different conversations.)
- The Controller's argument against monogamy is this: man emotion is similar a pipe carrying water. Pierce it once, out comes a massive jet of water. But pierce it 20 times, and at that place's only a pocket-sized lilliputian from each hole. It keeps a person stable, he says, to accept multiple outlets like this.
- Back to Fanny, who is pleased to hear that the Director patted Lenina on the behind today.
- The Controller continues. You need this individual stability because it leads to social stability. Yous demand the wheels to continue turning, and you need men around to continue turning them. Otherwise, anybody volition die.
- Fanny tells Lenina to be more promiscuous. They both concord wholeheartedly that "everyone belongs to every one else."
- The idea, the Controller says, is to allow the flow of human desire to run unchecked; put a bulwark in its way, and things will spiral apace out of control. And then allow people have everything they want—immediately. Shorten the interval between desire and consummation. With any luck, you can become rid of emotion altogether!
- At present we go back to Henry Foster and Bernard Marx. Henry declares that Lenina is a wonderfully "pneumatic" (as in, full of emptiness) daughter—he recommends that the Assistant Director "have her" as soon as possible.
- Bernard Marx hears this and turns pale.
- Meanwhile, Lenina says she'south getting tired of just Henry anyway—she's starting to get interested in this other guy, Bernard Marx, an Alpha-Plus. He has asked her to visit a Fell Reservation with him.
- Only Fanny is concerned because Bernard has a poor reputation. He doesn't like Obstacle Golf, and he spends fourth dimension…alone (gasp!).
- Merely Lenina is determined to "spend time with" (i.due east., have sex with) Bernard, fifty-fifty if he is ridiculously shy around her.
- The Controller asks the students whether whatever of them has had to deal with a difficult obstacle, or if they ever wanted something they didn't get.
- A boy admits he in one case had to wait four weeks before a girl allow him have sex with her.
- Dorsum to Bernard, who is disgusted by the other men'due south conversation because they speak of Lenina as mere meat. He wants to hit them both in the face up. Hard. And perchance fifty-fifty twice.
- Meanwhile, the Controller is speaking nearly Christianity, which severely got in the way when the electric current methods were first introduced.
- Lenina tells Fanny she likes Bernard'southward looks, even though Fanny finds him stunted and minor. (Supposedly someone messed up and gave his bottle some alcohol when he was a zygote.)
- In England, the Controller continues, hypnopaedia was one time illegal.
- Bernard Marx, it turns out, is a hypnopaedia adept. He considers everyone "idiots" for repeating the same phrases over and over.
- Mustapha (the Controller) moves on to his opinion on democracy—an cool notion that men are "equal."
- (The text now starts jumping around between the three conversations fifty-fifty faster; nosotros're leaving them clumped together here so you lot get the picture.)
- Lenina says she'south going to accept Bernard'south engagement to the Fell Reservation.
- The Controller narrates that The Nine Years' war (an international war) occurred in A.F. 141 and brought devastating chemical and biological warfare. People had no option but to accept World Control every bit the only solution.
- The Banana Predestinator remarks that Fanny, too, is a nice girl for hanging out (sex activity).
- We cut to the nurseries and encounter the little children repeating their "Class Consciousness" lessons over and over.
- Mustapha Mond continues. You tin can't govern by force, he says, and and so they had to make the people want to be controlled.
- And at present for the full effect yous can merely get by reading: the words of Mustapha as he lectures the students become indiscernible from the phrases being repeated to the children in the nursery, which themselves are duplicate from the words of Fanny and Lenina, who take been indoctrinated the same way.
- Anyway, we see that Lenina is wearing green and a "Malthusian belt" full of contraceptives, which means she'south a woman who isn't sterile.
- (Note: Lenina wearing green might suggest she's a Gamma, but nosotros find out shortly that she is not; every indication points to her being upper caste (then Alpha or Beta). Why she'south wearing greenish, then, is subject to debate. It seems likely to us that members of the upper castes go to wear whatever they want; there's no mention of them being colour-coded like the mindless drones below them.)
- Mustapha narrates that Pfitzner and Kawaguchi were the two big guys to come upward with effective propaganda and listen command. It is they who declared a "state of war against the By" by closing museums and blowing up monuments, etc. He explains to the students that this is why they've never heard of these mysterious things like "pyramids" and "Shakespeare."
- Meanwhile, Lenina and Fanny hash out her chugalug. Henry Foster gave it to her.
- We hear the indoctrinating hypnopaedia: "Ending is improve than mending. The more stitches, the less riches."
- The Controller declares that they picked the introduction of the first Ford T-Model as the starting bespeak for their new organisation of dates. All religious crosses had their tops cut off to resemble a "T."
- He adds that people used to believe in heaven and souls, but they as well used to drink a lot of booze. And use morphine and cocaine. Related? He thinks then.
- Bernard continues to rage against Foster and the Assistant Predestinator; the worst part, he thinks, is that Lenina thinks of herself as meat, besides.
- Mustapha continues: then they got rid of all these substances and created the perfect drug to supercede it. Said perfect drug is euphoric, a narcotic, and a hallucinogen.
- Cut to Bernard, who in his silent rage is looking rather glum. His chums tell him he should have some soma, which we're guessing is the drug Mustapha's discussing.
- Bernard refuses and then loses his cool, yelling, "Damn yous!" at the Assistant Predestinator. Only the man simply laughs off Bernard's murderous rage and leaves with Dr. Foster.
- Mustapha says that, subsequently illegal substances, the next affair to conquer was old age. Men now can work their whole lives instead of looking forward to whatever eventual retirement, which is dangerous, equally information technology provides time for people to think.
- Fanny leaves Lenina so she can go play some Obstacle Golf.
- When a little girl in the m exterior tries to play with the Controller, the Director yells at her to exit his fordship lonely. Mustapha responds: "Suffer piffling children," which is like a masochistic version of Jesus's famous quote: "Suffer the little children unto me."
- And we end with an paradigm of the conveyor belt sliding slowly frontward at 30-three centimeters per hour.
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Source: https://www.shmoop.com/study-guides/literature/brave-new-world/summary/chapter-3
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